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How BNB Chain Empowers DeSci for the Future of Research

2024.12.10  •  3 min read
Blog post image.

The traditional scientific research landscape faces challenges such as limited funding, restricted data access, and barriers to collaboration. Decentralized Science (DeSci) emerges as a promising approach to address these issues by leveraging blockchain technology to promote transparency, open access, and innovative funding models. 

BNB Chain, as part of the broader blockchain ecosystem, contributes to this transformation by providing scalable infrastructure and tools that support DeSci initiatives.

Challenges in Traditional Science

Conventional scientific systems often encounter obstacles like opaque funding processes, limited collaboration incentives, and restricted public engagement. These challenges can hinder innovation and slow the progress of research. DeSci aims to overcome these barriers by utilizing blockchain technology to create a more open and collaborative scientific environment.

How DeSci Works

DeSci employs blockchain to decentralize various aspects of scientific research:

  • Decentralized Funding: By utilizing blockchain-based platforms, researchers can access alternative funding sources, reducing reliance on traditional grant systems.
  • Open Access to Data: Blockchain enables secure and transparent sharing of research data, facilitating collaboration and reproducibility.
  • Incentivized Peer Review: Decentralized platforms can offer incentives for peer reviewers, enhancing the quality and efficiency of the review process.

BNB Chain’s Role in Supporting DeSci

BNB Chain actively supports the DeSci movement through several initiatives:

  1. Hackathons and Challenge Tracks:BNB Chain organizes hackathons with specific tracks focused on DeSci, encouraging developers to create applications that address challenges in scientific research. These events promote innovation in areas such as open access to data, decentralized funding, and NFT-based data ownership.
  2. Builder Support Programs:BNB Chain offers programs that provide advisory support, infrastructure insights, and tokenomics guidance to projects building on its platform. These resources help DeSci projects scale and reach new heights by leveraging BNB Chain's expertise and infrastructure.
  3. Exposure and Opportunity:Programs like the BNB Incubation Alliance (BIA) and the Most Valuable Builder (MVB) program offer DeSci projects significant exposure to global audiences, mentorship from blockchain experts, and opportunities to connect with investors. These initiatives enable DeSci startups to grow their networks and gain the visibility needed to advance their missions.

Leveraging BNB Chain’s Technology for DeSci Projects

The integration of BSC, opBNB, and Greenfield offers a seamless decentralized computing and storage solution, enabling the scaling of DeSci projects with greater efficiency and accessibility.

Optimized Infrastructure for DeSci

  • BSC and opBNB maintain their positions as high-performance EVM-compatible Layer 1 and Layer 2 blockchains.
  • On opBNB, gas limits are being increased from 100M to 200M, targeting a throughput of 10,000 transactions per second (TPS). This upgrade enhances scalability for DeSci applications requiring high-frequency transactions.
  • Leveraging EIP-4844 and the Data Availability layer on Greenfield, users can expect a 5-10X reduction in gas fees, making DeSci operations more cost-effective.
  • Greenfield is specifically designed to store critical, high-value datasets. It facilitates direct access by opBNB and BSC smart contracts, ensuring seamless interaction between computation and data layers.
  • In just three months, over 480GB of active data has been stored on Greenfield, with significant adoption in AI-driven infrastructure and applications. This capability directly benefits DeSci projects by reducing data storage costs and improving researchers' accessibility.

By integrating high-performance blockchain solutions with efficient storage systems, BNB Chain provides DeSci projects with the tools to scale, collaborate, and innovate in a decentralized and cost-effective manner.

Conclusion

BNB Chain's contributions to the DeSci movement exemplify how blockchain technology can address longstanding challenges in scientific research. By providing scalable infrastructure, supporting innovative funding models, and fostering open access to data, BNB Chain helps create a more transparent, collaborative, and efficient scientific ecosystem. As DeSci continues to evolve, platforms like BNB Chain will play a crucial role in shaping the future of research.

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